{"id":10009,"date":"2011-12-23T00:18:06","date_gmt":"2011-12-22T16:18:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/living.donghong.info\/blog\/?p=10009"},"modified":"2011-12-27T15:46:49","modified_gmt":"2011-12-27T07:46:49","slug":"%e6%be%a4%e4%b9%8b%e9%a2%a8%ef%bc%9a%e6%9c%aa%e4%be%86%e5%9c%a8%e7%ad%89%e5%be%85%e7%9a%84%e4%ba%ba%e6%89%8d111222","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/donghong.info\/blog\/?p=10009","title":{"rendered":"\u6fa4\u5c71\u54b8\uff1a\u672a\u4f86\u5728\u7b49\u5f85\u7684\u4eba\u624d(111222)"},"content":{"rendered":"

This Post is under \u6fa4\u5c71\u54b8<\/a><\/p>\n

\"More<\/a><\/p>\n

\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u662f2006\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u73fe\u5728\u4ecd\u7136\u53d7\u7528\u3002\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u5f88\u53d7\u7528\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5728\u65bc\u5176\u4e2d\u5c0d\u65bc\u5c6c\u65bc\u53f3\u8166\u7684\u9ad8\u611f\u6027\u8207\u9ad8\u9ad4\u6703\u7684\u57f9\u990a\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u578b\u5b9a\u7fa9(\u4f46\u6216\u8a31\u4ee5\u70ba\u7167\u9019\u6a23\u505a\u5c31\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u9ad8\u611f\u6027\u8207\u9ad8\u9ad4\u6703\uff0c\u4ecd\u662f\u5c6c\u65bc\u5de6\u8166\u7684\u601d\u7dad\uff1f)\u3002\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u5e7e\u500b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u767c\u9054\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u73fe\u50cf\uff0c\u67d0\u7a2e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6b63\u53cd\u6620\u53f0\u7063\u56db\u5927\u6158\u696d\u6b63\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u56f0\u5883\u3002\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u56f0\u5883\u65e9\u5c31\u5728\u5148\u9032\u570b\u5bb6\u5982\u7f8e\u6b50\u65e5\u7b49\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e5f\u65e9\u5c31\u7a4d\u6975\u5c0b\u627e\u56e0\u61c9\u4e4b\u9053\uff1b\u800c\u53f0\u7063\u679c\u7136\u662f\u843d\u5f8c\u9019\u4e9b\u5148\u9032\u570b\u5bb6\u81f3\u5c11\u4e94\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u6700\u660e\u986f\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u7522\u696d\u56f0\u5883\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u500bApple\u7684ipad\u6253\u904d\u5929\u4e0b\u7121\u6575\u624b\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u6240\u6709\u8ddf\u8457\u505a\u5e73\u677f\u96fb\u8166\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u96fb\u5b50\u696d\u5ee0\u5546\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u592a\u597d\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u5ee0\u5546\uff1b\u9023HP\u7684TouchPad\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u4f4e\u50f9\u8ce0\u552e\uff0c\u9eef\u7136\u9000\u51fa\u5e73\u677f\u5e02\u5834\u3002\u800c\u9019\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5dee\u5225\u5230\u5e95\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\uff1f\u4f5c\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u6240\u8655\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\u5df2\u7d93\u9010\u6f38\u5f9e\u5de5\u696d\u793e\u6703\u3001\u8cc7\u8a0a\u793e\u6703\u6f14\u5316\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u5275\u4f5c\u8005\u548c\u8aee\u5546\u8005\u3001\u6a21\u5f0f\u8fa8\u8a8d\u8005\u8207\u610f\u7fa9\u8ce6\u8207\u8005\u7684\u793e\u6703\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u5de5\u696d\u793e\u6703\u3001\u77e5\u8b58\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u6709\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u751f\u7522\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u5011\u9760\u8457\u77e5\u8b58\u8207\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5de5\u4f5c(\u8b6c\u5982\u5f8b\u5e2b\u3001\u6703\u8a08\u5e2b\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u7b49)\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u5f37\u8abf\u9ad8\u611f\u6027\u8207\u9ad8\u9ad4\u6703\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9078\u64c7\u4e00\u9805\u7522\u54c1\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u53ea\u6ce8\u91cd\u5b83\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9019\u9805\u7522\u54c1\u80cc\u5f8c\u6240\u88ab\u8ce6\u8207\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u9019\u4e5f\u5c31\u662fiPhone4S\u539f\u672c\u770b\u4f86\u53ea\u662f\u904e\u6e21\u6a5f\u7a2e\uff0c\u537b\u4ecd\u7136\u9020\u6210\u860b\u679c\u8ff7\u71b1\u70c8\u6392\u968a\u6436\u8cfc\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u652f\u624b\u6a5f\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u300ciPhone for Steve\u300d\uff1f(\u6240\u4ee5\u6703\u5e6b\u7522\u54c1\u8aaa\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b58\u6d3b)<\/p>\n

\u53f0\u7063\u5b98\u65b9\u8207\u7522\u696d\u754c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u9084\u5728\u5c0b\u6c42\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u660e\u661f\u7522\u696d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6c11\u9593\u5df2\u7d93\u81ea\u5df1\u5148\u5f80\u8a34\u6c42\u300c\u9ad8\u611f\u6027\u300d\u8207\u300c\u9ad8\u9ad4\u6703\u300d\u7684\u9053\u8def\u8d70\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u4e5f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u9858\u610f\u70ba\u6b64\u8cb7\u55ae\u3002\u96fb\u5f71\u300c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e74..\u300d\u3001\u4e09\u5408\u9662\u7684\u571f\u9cf3\u68a8\u9165\u300c\u5fae\u71b1..\u300d\uff0c\u4e0d\u90fd\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6709\u6545\u4e8b\u800c\u80fdTouch\u5230\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u55ce\uff1f\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u7522\u696d\u767c\u5c55\u554f\u984c\u5728\u65bc\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7e7c\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7522\u696d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u672a\u4f86\u4e0b\u4e00\u500b\u660e\u661f\u7522\u696d\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u8ad6\u9ede-\u300c\u672a\u4f86\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9ad8\u611f\u6027\u8207\u9ad8\u9ad4\u6703\u7684\u793e\u6703\u300d\u662f\u5c0d\u7684\uff1b\u90a3\u5f88\u986f\u7136\u7684\u904e\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u4f86\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u8a13\u7df4\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u671d\u5411\u9019\u65b9\u9762\u53bb\u505a\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u7121\u6cd5\u8a2d\u8a08\u51fa\u50cfiPhone\u90a3\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u6253\u52d5\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u3002\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u50c5\u6c92\u6709\u6e96\u5099\u597d\u8981\u53bb\u8fce\u63a5\u4e00\u500b\u9ad8\u611f\u6027\u9ad8\u9ad4\u6703\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6211\u5011\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u793e\u6703\u5c07\u6703\u5f80\u54ea\u500b\u65b9\u5411\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5b58\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u751f\u7522\u8cfa\u53d6\u8805\u982d\u5c0f\u5229\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u3002\u8af8\u4e0d\u77e5\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u751f\u7522\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4f8b\u884c\u6027\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u59d4\u5916\u7d66\u4eba\u529b\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u5ec9\u7684\u65b0\u8208\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u786c\u9ad4\u88fd\u9020(\u4e2d\u570b)\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u8edf\u9ad4\u7a0b\u5f0f(\u5370\u5ea6)\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5ba2\u670d\u4eba\u54e1(\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bcc\u88d5\uff0c\u4e9e\u6d32\uff0c\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\uff0c\u9019\u4e09\u500b\u56e0\u7d20\u9020\u6210\u8a31\u591a\u767d\u9818\u968e\u7d1a\u6216\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4eba\u54e1\u5931\u53bb\u751f\u8a08\u3002\u6240\u4ee5HP\u505c\u7522TouchPad\uff0c\u537b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c0e\u81f4\u67d0\u53f0\u7063\u4ee3\u5de5\u5ee0\u4e00\u6d41\u5927\u5b78\u7562\u696d\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u98ef\u7897\u4e0d\u4fdd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u60f3\u5728\u73fe\u4eca\u4e16\u4ee3\u751f\u5b58\uff0c\u500b\u4eba\u8207\u7d44\u7e54\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u554f\u81ea\u5df1\u4e09\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff1a<\/p>\n

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  1. \u6d77\u5916\u52de\u5de5\u662f\u5426\u6bd4\u6211\u66f4\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff1f<\/li>\n
  2. \u96fb\u8166\u662f\u5426\u6bd4\u6211\u66f4\u5feb\uff1f<\/li>\n
  3. \u6211\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u5bcc\u88d5\u6642\u4ee3\u662f\u5426\u9084\u6709\u9700\u6c42\uff1f(\u6216\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6eff\u8db3\u975e\u7269\u8cea\u6216\u7cbe\u795e\u5c64\u9762\u7684\u9700\u6c42)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n


    \n\u7576\u300c\u77e5\u8b58\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u529b\u91cf\u300d(\u56e0\u70ba\u7372\u5f97\u8cc7\u8a0a\u592a\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u8cc7\u8a0a\u6578\u91cf\u4e5f\u592a\u591a\u4e86)\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\u904b\u8f49\u7576\u4eca\u4e16\u4ee3\u7684\u52d5\u529b\u5df2\u7d93\u8f49\u8b8a\u6210\u9ad8\u611f\u6027(high concept)\u8207\u9ad8\u9ad4\u6703(high touch)\u3002\u300c\u9ad8\u611f\u6027\u300d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u89c0\u5bdf\u8da8\u52e2\u548c\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u4ee5\u5275\u9020\u512a\u7f8e\u6216\u611f\u52d5\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7d50\u5408\u770b\u4f3c\u4e0d\u76f8\u5e72\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u65b0\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u300c\u9ad8\u9ad4\u6703\u300d\u5247\u662f\u9ad4\u5bdf\u4ed6\u4eba\u60c5\u611f\uff0c\u719f\u6089\u4eba\u8207\u4eba\u4e92\u52d5\uff0c\u61c2\u5f97\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u5c0b\u627e\u559c\u6a02\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u7e41\u7463\u4fd7\u52d9\u9593\u767c\u6398\u610f\u7fa9\u8207\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u66f8\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u9ad8\u611f\u6027\u7684\u516d\u7a2e\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u6aa2\u8996\u500b\u4eba\u5f9e\u4e8b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u62ff\u4f86\u6aa2\u8996\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u6b77\u5e74\u4f86\u904a\u8a18\u7684\u6f14\u9032\u4e5f\u883b\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u3002\u624d\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u5728\u7db2\u8def\u4e0a\u82e5\u627e\u5230\u90ca\u5c71\u8def\u7dda\u7684\u96bb\u5b57\u7247\u8a9e\uff0c\u611f\u89ba\u5982\u7372\u81f3\u5bf6\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u767b\u5c71\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4e0a\u7db2\u641c\u5c0b\u4fbf\u6709\u4e00\u5806\uff0c\u591a\u5230\u4e0d\u77e5\u5982\u4f55\u7be9\u9078\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6216\u8a31\u60f3\u5beb\u904a\u8a18\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u662f\u7d14\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u7559\u7d00\u9304\u800c\u5beb\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u59a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5617\u8a66\u6539\u8b8a\u5275\u4f5c\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u9019\u516d\u7a2e\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u88ab\u5916\u5305\u65b0\u8208\u570b\u5bb6\u8207\u96fb\u8166\u6240\u53d6\u4ee3\u7684\u9ad8\u611f\u6027\u529b\u91cf\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u9084\u91cd\u8a2d\u8a08
      \n\u300c\u7f8e\u89c0\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u597d\u770b\u7684\u6771\u897f\u6bd4\u8f03\u6709\u597d\u7528\u3002\u300d-Don Norman\uff0c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u53ca\u5de5\u7a0b\u6559\u6388\u3002\u6700\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55\u300c      \u5411\u5c71\u904a\u5ba2\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/a>\u300d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u500b\u904a\u5ba2\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e4b\u540d\uff0c\u537b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u70ba\u904a\u65e5\u6708\u6f6d\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5fc5\u5230\u666f\u9ede\uff1f\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u8a2d\u8a08<\/strong>\u3002\u4e00\u7bc7\u904a\u8a18\u8981\u8b93\u81ea\u5df1\u4ee5\u5f8c\u4e5f\u9858\u610f\u56de\u5473\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u641c\u5c0b\u5230\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u80fd\u5920\u8010\u5fc3\u628a\u6574\u7bc7\u9023\u5716\u5e36\u6587\u90fd\u770b\u5b8c\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u7248\u9762\u4e5f\u8981\u8a2d\u8a08<\/strong>\u3002\u6211\u627f\u8a8d\u6211\u65e9\u671f\u904a\u8a18\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u9ed1\u5e95\u9ec3\u5b57\u5be6\u5728\u662f\u592a\u523a\u773c\u3001\u5b57\u9ad4\u4e5f\u592a\u5c0f\u3001\u5716\u7247\u6709\u6642\u6709\u904e\u591a\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u7de8\u6392\u7c97\u7cd9\u3001\u653e\u4e0a\u4f86\u7684\u7167\u7247\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8b1b\u7a76\uff0c\u9023\u5341\u5e74\u5f8c\u7684\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u90fd\u770b\u4e0d\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u8b6c\u59822000\u5e74\u5e95\u5beb\u7684\u9019\u4e00\u7bc7<\/a>\u3002\u5982\u679c\u91cd\u65b0\u6539\u5beb\u6b64\u7bc7\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u53ea\u6703\u5927\u5927\u7684\u5716\u982d\u5c3e\u5404\u653e\u4e00\u5f35\u5c31\u597d\uff0c\u6240\u653e\u4e0a\u53bb\u7684\u5716\u4ee5\u80fd\u8b93\u8b80\u8005\u4e0d\u7528\u8b80\u5167\u6587\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u6587\u7ae0\u6240\u8981\u8868\u9054\u4e3b\u984c\u70ba\u6700\u9ad8\u6307\u5c0e\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u51e1\u662f\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u9019\u9805\u539f\u5247\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6368\u68c4\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u4e0d\u53ea\u6709\u8ad6\u9ede\uff0c\u9084\u8aaa\u6545\u4e8b
      \n\u300c\u4eba\u985e\u8166\u888b\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u908f\u8f2f\uff0c\u800c\u9069\u5408\u7406\u89e3\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u300d-Roger C. Schank\uff0c\u8a8d\u77e5\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u3002\u300c\u908f\u8f2f\u8a66\u5716\u4e00\u4ee5\u8cab\u4e4b\uff0c\u5c07\u6c7a\u7b56\u525d\u96e2\u539f\u672c\u7684\u6642\u7a7a\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u5ffd\u7565\u4e3b\u89c0\u611f\u53d7\u3002\u4f46\u6545\u4e8b\u537b\u6355\u6349\u4e86\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u60c5\u7dd2…\u6545\u4e8b\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u628a\u8a0a\u606f\u3001\u77e5\u8b58\u3001\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u548c\u60c5\u7dd2\u7dca\u5bc6\u7d50\u70ba\u4e00\u9ad4\u3002\u300d\u9019\u9ede\u6211\u5f88\u6709\u9ad4\u609f\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u81ea\u6211\u6709\u5beb\u904a\u8a18\u6587\u7ae0\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u4fbf\u5e38\u5e38\u70ba\u4e86\u5beb\u4e0d\u51fa\u904a\u8a18\u800c\u82e6\u60f1\uff0c\u82e6\u60f1\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u5728\u9019\u8d9f\u65c5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u53ef\u4ee5\u7de8\u69cb\u6545\u4e8b(make up a story)\u7684\u9748\u611f\u3002\u884c\u7a0b\u8a18\u9304\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u5beb\u904a\u8a18\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5275\u4f5c\u6545\u4e8b\u624d\u662f\u3002\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u89ba\u5f97\u503c\u5f97\u56de\u5473\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u904a\u8a18\u5982      2004\u5e74\u521d\u7684\u6e56\u6876\u53e4\u9053<\/a>(\u8ff7\u7cca\u624d\u5973\u628a\u773e\u6881\u5c71\u597d\u6f22\u641e\u5f97\u5718\u5718\u8f49\u7684\u6545\u4e8b)\u30012004\u5e74\u4e2d\u7684\u798f\u5c71\u690d\u7269\u5712<\/a>(\u60f3\u767b\u7d05\u67f4\u5c71\u672a\u679c\uff0c\u9b54\u9ad8\u4e00\u5c3a\u9053\u9ad8\u4e00\u4e08\u7684\u6545\u4e8b)\u3002\u65e5\u5f8c\u56de\u60f3\u8d77\u4f86\u9019\u4e9b\u53bb\u904e\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u666f\u8c61\u591a\u7f8e\u597d\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0d\u662f\u91cd\u9ede\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u904a\u8a18\u5f8c\u9762\u860a\u542b\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c0d\u4eba\u6211\u95dc\u4fc2\u3001\u81ea\u8eab\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u66f4\u6df1\u9ad4\u6703\u3002\n<\/li>\n
    3. \u4e0d\u53ea\u8ac7\u5c08\u696d\uff0c\u9084\u9700\u6574\u5408
      \u9019\u672c\u66f8\u6240\u8ac7\u7684\u6574\u5408\u662fSymphony\uff0c\u800c\u975eIntegration\u3002\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f9e\u770b\u4f3c\u7121\u95dc\u9818\u57df\u4e4b\u9593\u627e\u51fa\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u5305\u542b\u5c07\u4e0d\u5354\u8abf\u7684\u6771\u897f\u914d\u5c0d\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u65b0\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u66f8\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u53f3\u8166\u4f5c\u756b\u4e3b\u8981\u5c31\u662f\u8fa8\u8a8d\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u518d\u69cb\u6210\u6574\u9ad4\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u66ab\u6642\u95dc\u6389\u5de6\u8166\u5148\u5165\u70ba\u4e3b\u7684\u7b26\u865f\u5370\u8a18\uff0c\u800c\u4ee5\u53f3\u8166\u7d9c\u5408\u6fc3\u7e2e\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u627e\u51fa\u4e8b\u7269\u4e4b\u9593\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u5c64\u9762\uff0c\u5c07\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u770b\u4f3c\u7121\u95dc\u7684\u5143\u4ef6\u7d44\u5408\u70ba\u65b0\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u65c5\u806f\u7db2\u7684\u9031\u5e74\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u6574\u5408\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6700\u597d\u5be6\u8e10\u3002\u4ee5      \u4e03\u5468\u5e74\u6d3b\u52d5-\u4e03\u661f\u9023\u8d70<\/a>\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u8def\u7dda\u898f\u756b\u8005(\u856d\u90ce)\u6839\u64da\u547d\u984c\uff0c\u5c07\u8a31\u591a\u9130\u8fd1\u7684\u9ede\u4e32\u6210\u4e00\u689d\u9577\u5ea6\u9069\u4e2d\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u968a\u53cb\u4e2d\u9014\u52a0\u5165\u8207\u9000\u51fa\u7684\u4ee5\u524d\u6c92\u6709\u9019\u6a23\u8d70\u904e\u7684\u65b0\u65c5\u904a\u8def\u7dda\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u61c2\u5f97\u4ee5\u5225\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u4f86\u5f62\u5bb9\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7684\u300c\u96b1\u55bb\u300d\u80fd\u529b(metaphor)\u662f\u6574\u5408\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u91cd\u8981\u5c64\u9762\u3002\u53c8\u8b6c\u5982\u6211\u5e38\u5e38\u6703\u5728\u904a\u8a18\u6587\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u300cOO\u548cXX\u662f\u4e00\u9ede\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u300d\uff0c\u5982\u9019\u4e00\u7bc7\u300c\u4e09\u7fa9\u706b\u708e\u5c71\u4e4b\u9054\u6587\u897f\u5bc6\u78bc<\/a>\u300d\u3002\u771f\u76f8\u662f\u5176\u5be6\u6211\u628a\u771f\u6b63\u60f3\u8981\u6292\u5beb\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\u85cf\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u7684\u4e00\u9ede\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5f9e\u706b\u708e\u5c71\uff0c\u60f3\u5230\u9054\u6587\u897f\u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u518d\u8df3\u5230\u6211\u6697\u85cf\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u5df2\u7d93\u8df3\u812b\u767b\u5c71\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u5c64\u6b21\u4e86\u3002\n<\/li>\n
    4. \u4e0d\u53ea\u8b1b\u908f\u8f2f\uff0c\u9084\u7d66\u95dc\u61f7
      \u300c\u9818\u5c0e\u529b\u5c31\u662f\u540c\u7406\u5fc3\u3002\u6709\u9818\u5c0e\u529b\u7684\u4eba\u80fd\u63e3\u60f3\u4ed6\u4eba\u611f\u53d7\uff0c\u6fc0\u8d77\u5171\u9cf4\u3001\u6fc0\u52f5\u4eba\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e26\u8ce6\u4e88\u4ed6\u4eba\u751f\u547d\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u300d-\u6b50\u666e\u62c9.\u6eab\u4f5b\u745e\u3002\u6211\u5beb\u7684\u904a\u8a18\u4e5f\u5e38\u5e38\u5e79\u540c\u7406\u5fc3\u9019\u7a2e\u4e8b\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u5e74\u7d93\u904e\u576a\u77f3\u516c\u8def\u7d93\u904e\u7375\u72f8\u5c16\u767b\u5c71\u53e3\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5bb6\u8ce3\u91ce\u8591\u82b1\u7cbd\u7684\u5e97\u5bb6\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u908a\u5403\u4e86\u5e7e\u500b\u7cbd\u5b50\u53c8\u5e36\u4e86\u5e7e\u500b\u8d70\u3002\u7576\u6642\u6211\u6709\u9ede\u5e6b\u5e97\u5bb6\u64d4\u6182\u9019\u504f\u9060\u9109\u93ae\u7684\u8def\u908a\u8ce3\u7cbd\u5b50\u7684\u751f\u610f\u505a\u4e0d\u505a\u5f97\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u65bc\u662f      \u8a72\u7bc7\u904a\u8a18\u5167\u5bb9<\/a>\u7adf\u7136\u662fSWOT\u5206\u6790\u3002\u53c8\u8b6c\u5982\u53bb\u6b66\u9675\u8fb2\u5834\u8def\u904e\u68a8\u5c71\uff0c\u53c8\u95dc\u5fc3\u8d77\u4e2d\u6a6b\u4e2d\u65b7<\/a>\u5c45\u6c11\u751f\u8a08\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u8d70\u971e\u5580\u7f85\u53e4\u9053<\/a>\u525b\u5230\u767b\u5c71\u53e3\uff0c\u53c8\u95dc\u5fc3\u8d77\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\u64fa\u6524\u8ce3\u9999\u8178\u7684\u6bcd\u5973\u3002\u5177\u6709\u540c\u7406\u5fc3\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u7ad9\u5728\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u767c\u73fe\u554f\u984c\u7684\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u627e\u51fa\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n
    5. \u4e0d\u53ea\u80fd\u6b63\u7d93\uff0c\u9084\u6703\u73a9\u6a02
      \u300c\u73a9\u6a02\u7684\u76f8\u53cd\u4e0d\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6d88\u6c89\u3002\u73a9\u6a02\u5c31\u662f\u958b\u6717\u3001\u96a8\u8208\u3001\u6b61\u6a02\u3001\u81ea\u4fe1\u8207\u6295\u5165\u3002\u300d-Brain Sutton-Smith\u3002\u300c\u904a\u6232\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u9ad8\u5c64\u6b21\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8abf\u67e5\u3002\u300d-\u611b\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u3002\u300c\u5927\u7b11\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u795e\u5947\u6578\u5b78\uff0c\u4e8c\u52a0\u4e8c\u4e0d\u7b49\u65bc\u56db\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7b49\u65bc\u516d\u5341\u56db\u300d-\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u5927\u7b11\u5c08\u5bb6Madan Kataria\u3002\u904a\u8a18\u5beb\u5b8c\u5c31\u5beb\u5b8c\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u9084\u80fd\u597d\u73a9\uff1f      \u65c5\u806f\u7db2\u7684\u8db3\u8de1online<\/a>\u53ef\u7528\u904a\u8a18\u4f86\u6253\u5361\uff0c\u8b93\u904a\u8a18\u5beb\u5b8c\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u904a\u6232\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u767c\u81ea\u5167\u5fc3\u6c92\u6709\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u6109\u6085\u611f\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u5e36\u52d5\u5275\u9020\u529b\u3001\u751f\u7522\u529b\u548c\u5408\u4f5c\u610f\u9858\u3002\u5927\u7b11\u4ff1\u6a02\u90e8\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u300c\u601d\u7dd2\u6de8\u7a7a\u300d\u7684\u767c\u7b11\u3002\u300c\u4f60\u7b11\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5c31\u7121\u6cd5\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u9019\u6b63\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u6253\u5750\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u300d\u5f88\u5947\u5999\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5728\u5b8c\u5168\u6295\u5165\u6500\u722c\u5357\u6e2f\u5c71\u5927\u5ced\u58c1<\/a>\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u540c\u6a23\u628a\u601d\u7dd2\u6de8\u7a7a\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u9019\u5927\u6982\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u611b\u4e0a\u767b\u5c71\u5065\u884c\u7684\u96b1\u6027\u7406\u7531\u3002<\/li>\n
    6. \u4e0d\u53ea\u9867\u8cfa\u9322\uff0c\u9084\u91cd\u610f\u7fa9
      \u585e\u683c\u723e\u66fc\u6240\u7a31\u7684\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u751f\uff0c\u662f\u5229\u7528\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u300c\u7368\u7279\u512a\u52e2\u300d\u5728\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u9818\u57df\u7372\u81f4\u6eff\u8db3\u3002\u82e5\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u5373\u53ef\u4ee5\u300c\u8996\u5de5\u4f5c\u70ba\u500b\u4eba\u5929\u8077\u662f\u6700\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u672c\u8eab\u5373\u53ef\u5e36\u4f86\u6eff\u8db3\uff0c\u8996\u5de5\u4f5c\u70ba\u5929\u8077\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u7269\u8cea\u597d\u8655\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\u672c\u8eab\u800c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u300d-Studs Terkel\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u7d42\u6975\u76ee\u6a19-\u5c0d\u65bc\u4eba\u751f\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u8ffd\u5c0b\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u9ede\u96e3\u60f3\u50cf\u70ba\u4f55\u8ddf\u672a\u4f86\u7b49\u5f85\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u6709\u95dc\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u5883\u754c\u5df2\u7d93\u5230\u9054\u4fee\u9053\u8005\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5c11\u6578\u4eba\u624d\u9054\u5f97\u5230\u5427\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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      This Post is under \u6fa4\u5c71\u54b8 \u9019\u672c\u66f8\u662f2006\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u73fe\u5728\u4ecd\u7136\u53d7\u7528\u3002\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u5f88\u53d7 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10009","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-26"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/donghong.info\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10009","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/donghong.info\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/donghong.info\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/donghong.info\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/donghong.info\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10009"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/donghong.info\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10009\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/donghong.info\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10009"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/donghong.info\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10009"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/donghong.info\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10009"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}